More----"Investigators board Viking Sky as questions are raised over engine failure
Police and accident investigation teams confirm separate full investigations in the wake of a dramatic near miss off Norway’s west coast that saw hundreds of senior citizens airlifted from a cruiseship that lost power from all four engines,"
“The main goal for us is to find out what caused the ship to lose the engine power,” a spokesperson for the Norwegian Maritime Authority told Lloyd’s List."
"Viking Sky is equipped with MAN 32/44CR engines, a total of four four-stroke diesel engines: two each 5040 kW strong units with nine cylinders, two other 6720 kW strong units with twelve cylinders. These are housed in two separate engine rooms. The engines power two Rolls-Royce Promas propulsion and maneuvering systems. The Promas system incorporates the propeller and the rudder in a single unit to increase the hydrodynamic efficiency. A special hubcap is fitted to the propeller which streamlines the flow onto a bulb that is added to the rudder, effectively reducing flow separation immediately after the propeller. The propulsion unit includes six-bladed 4.5m-diameter fixed-pitch mono-block propellers. The result is an increase in propeller thrust as previously wasted energy is recovered from the flow. The addition of the bulb on the rudder also streamlines the flow aft of the rudder, further reducing drag. A twisted rudder provides further improvements in efficiency and maneuverability."
"In the search for the causes, it will also be about the question why the on-board redundancy systems did not fulfill their task as intended. The redundancy principle is well-known in aviation and states that all important systems must be duplicated in order to cope with any failure of a system.
What exactly happened on board the "Viking Sky", it can currently only speculate. The problem could be the high load under which the engines have to be driven in bad weather. If problems then occur in the cooling system, shutdowns to protect the technology quickly threaten.
Cooling problems can be caused, for example, by the fact that the cooling water inlets are clogged - for example by floating plants in the water. Or by the fact that large quantities of air are sucked in the wild lake instead of water. Then the cooling can fail - and the engines stop working.
However, the problems could also be based somewhere else - in the tanks. According to Norwegian media reports, the "Viking Sky" had 343 tons of heavy fuel oil and 465 tons of diesel on board. The contents of the not quite full fuel tanks could now have been churned up in the waves so that eventually either air or dirt landed in the fuel lines."